Creating Social Networks Few Want
- Content Management: All CMS, Drupal, Planet Drupal Entries
- Semantic Web: RDF
- The Web: The Networks
There has been considerable discussion this week on Techmeme about weblogging tool as social networking platform, based on Six Apart's release of Movable Type Pro 4.2. The announcement was still wet from its birth when the Wordpress folks started touting BuddyPress, a variation of social networking based on Wordpress.
Among the social networking requirements for a weblogging tool are:
- Support for FriendFeed and other feed aggregation
- Support for Twitter
- Forum support
- Creating user accounts, with profiles and avatars
- Enabling community-driven content
- Content voting, ala Digg
I waited for the Drupal folks to tick off each of these, as this type of behavior is already built into Drupal, or provided via plug-in. For instance, support for the just given list can be met by Drupal via the following:
- Aggregation support is a module included with the Drupal installation. In addition, the FriendFeed Drupal module provides two-way FriendFeed communication.
- Ditto with the Twitter Drupal Module
- Forum support is another module included with the Drupal installation, though it doesn't have a traditional forum look and feel. The upcoming Advanced Forum module supposedly provides the missing pieces for a standalone forum.
- All of the user functionality is also built-in, or provided as installation module, including adding users, profiles (with avatars), as well as being able to create user profiles with differing permissions. For instance, registered users to this site who I know are given a "Trusted user role" wherein they can post comments without the comment going into moderation. I could also allow users to post photos, in addition to posts of their own — it's all role-based.
- You can use the Voting API module with Drupal for content voting, and there have been other efforts to create a Digg-like functionality, though there just doesn't seem to be much interest in this within the Drupal community.
In fact, Drupal began its life as a bulletin-board system, adding weblogging functionality at a latter time. It is "community-based" from the ground up. Knowing all of these, I watched Planet Drupal for someone to mention about all of this already existing capability in Drupal. And I watched. And I watched.
Nothing. Not a word. Oh, there may be those who are in the process of writing about Drupal's capability, as compared with the new Movable Type/Wordpress initiatives, but the interest has been more about the upcoming DrupalCon, upgrading to the newest releases, and various other activities; providing yet another demonstration of the differences in communities surrounding Silicon Valley based applications, and an application with beginnings not only outside California, but also outside the United States. Differences that not only don't include that sense of competition that seems to exist with both MT and Wordpress, but that also represent a general lack of interest in becoming part of whatever new movement is currently deemed to be it. it for the moment, that is.
(A difference I've not, yet, come to absorb, being still imbued with the vestigial impulse to validate my choice of tools by pointing out We are first! We are better!, and hence, my earlier paragraphs. )
However, to be fair to the vast majority of MT and WP users, there isn't that much communication in the general Wordpress or MT communities, either, about the newest social networking "needs" that seem to be the driving force behind these new tool developments. Regardless of tools used, I find it unlikely that most people are interested in much of the social networking capability that is now being touted as "necessary".
In her post at ReadWriteWeb related to the release of the new version of MT, Sarah Perez asks, Is this the future of blogging? Or is this the future of web publishing altogether? I think we'll find, ultimately that the answer is no. The Silicon Valley mindset, for wont of a better term, wants social networks, and assumes the rest of must want the same thing. However, I think we'll find that most of us just want a web that's both open and accessible, and there is a vast difference between an open web and a social network.
In an open web, we may try to annotate our writings with metadata, so that the information described in this metadata could be merged by other applications. We work to ensure our work is easily accessible, and (though not always), try to engage our readers. We hope that the site is viewable by a variety of devices. To facilitate these interests, we've added syndication feeds and comments, some use of microformats, semantic markup, and even, on rare occasion, RDF, and perhaps a feed aggregator or photo feed in the sidebar. We try to create valid web pages, and use CSS to add a little of our own personality to the site's look. At a stretch, we may include FriendFeed or Twitter postings, too, but I think interest in these is rarer than one would expect by the cacophony of noise that seems to accompany both services.
An open web, however, does not demand a web whereby the line of demarcation between the writer and the reader becomes blurred, and the reader is assumed to not only be reader, but writer, editor, and critic too— becoming one of many, which seemingly are then used to not only prove the popularity of the site, but also help monetize it.
Specifically, the success of our spaces is not a measure of noise but of satisfaction. What's happened, though, is that to the Silicon Valley mindset, noise is a measure of satisfaction, so the more accouterments enabling noise, the better.
Posting writings and allowing comments are not enough: we must also give people profiles, with avatars and ranking systems, and the ability to vote comments up and down. By providing multiple levels at which our readers can engage, we create that noise that is seemingly so important in order to justify the worth of our spaces. What we're finding, though, is that based on such activity, the noise level may increase, but it increases as noise, rather than the thoughtful comments that inspired our original interest, years ago.
As we invite the readers to become more involved, we probably will increase the popularity of our sites, but at what cost? We lose the ability to own our own spaces; to be able to suddenly switch one day from writing about HTML5 to writing about art. Even having comments means we give up some control over what we do in our spaces. All too often when I visit tech web sites and the author is writing on some other topic, I read in comments: "That's not why I read your site, I don't care about foo. I want to read about bar"? Or the newer complaint many of us have begun receiving since the advent of Twitter: "*This post is too long to read."
Voting up and down may increase the number of visitors, and they may feel increasingly engaged, but look at what happens at sites like Digg. Though interesting stories may appear in the front page, such as the one about CAPTCHA technology being improved with the help of old manuscripts, many more are based on the amount of controversy associated with the topic, and not whether the topic is useful, or even relevant. More importantly, popular sites proliferate in popularity driven listings while less popular sites are pushed to the back, making it that much more difficult to find not only new and interesting information, but new and interesting sites. The reader becomes not only writer, editor, and critic, but also gatekeeper.
I'm not writing this to be critical of Six Apart's new Movable Type social networking software, or the upcoming BuddyPress by Wordpress—more power to **both groups in working to expand their offerings. To extrapolate, though, from these new offerings to a whole new web is typical of a mindset that is becoming increasingly isolated in how it views the web and how the web should be.
More importantly, to extrapolate one small group's determination of what's necessary in order to be "successful", to the broader population can actively hurt rather than help the web. Do we really want a web without nooks and crannies, small voices, quiet places, and serendipitous finds? That's not the web I want. To say that we're all becoming increasingly narcissistic, is to say that one group's self-obsession is shared by all, and I don't think that's true.
*And I include this post among those considered "too long to read".
**But Drupal was first.

Comments
Thanks for the link to Strange Days - I apparently missed that when it was broadcast.
They have video podcasts available for free at iTunes, too, Doug.
I think that the Drupal community has long lost the need to shout "but wait, we gots that too!" vs. blogging systems that are stretching beyond their roots to add social / multi-user / community features.
They're busy building on the open web, adding RDF support, and building strange and wonderful structures on top of the web framework: letting people build whatever they want.
And yeah, connecting in existing large social systems is a likelier win that building yet-another-social-network.
Good writing, as always, Shelley.
I agree, Boris. It is a different environment, and one I enjoy.
I am looking forward to the first beta of the RDF modules.
I'm sure you're right, not as many folks are going to use these features as some may think (I'm not going to let users vote on posts on my personal blog!!!) - but I tend to think this is a natural evolution of blogging software.
You have a working social network right here Shelley - I've met online quite a few folks via your community - right here.
In fact, I thought this was going to happen a long time ago. Why should I use MySpace, when I already have my space ?
As for Drupal - I've noticed the same maturity in its community and it is refreshing - you almost never see pissing matches like those between MT and Wordpress fans.
That says a lot about the software, the development model, and those that use it.
If you think on it, there really is no need for a pissing contest: there's plenty of room for all the tools.
As for community, so many of the folks that used to be part of the "community" have moved on, Karl, so I'm not sure this space is the greatest example of a working social network ;-)
However, this just makes me value those who are still around, such as yourself, that much more.
I chose Drupal all those years ago because it did/could possibly do more or less those things listed. And it could do it then, before some geeks decided they were "necessary". *shrug* OTOH, if they'd been able to do these things when I wanted them, perhaps my final choice of Drupal wouldn't have been to clear-cut. But I still don't think they're even close to Drupal, for what I want/"need". =)
Honestly though, I don't really need comparisons, and I don't care a whole lot about what they're doing on MT or WP - Drupal's code is great, the community is great, I've made contacts with some awesome persons, it has an interesting future (per the "State of Drupal" from earlier this year), and I'm enjoying myself working on and with (though I guess also occasionally against :/) it. And isn't the latter really the most important thing, when we break it down?
Ye, yer post was on the longish side, but I read it twice. Wonder if Adware would give you more credit for that? ... but gotta admit, you are right on -- "social networking" via Silly con Valley promises more than it delivers ... In my (should be more) humble opinion, the missing link here is how idiots like me can move up the learning curve faster so that I can offer something fun/useful on the web. Then and only then should I be given more web tools to play with. BTW, thanks for the link!
I guess I think a few things:
So, while I agree that there may not really be a "demand" for social software features in web publishing applications, I can certainly see the benefit of such features and would like them. Also, while I agree about the noise level on the web, I tend to view its resolution as relying on human intervention. Anything that can make that intervention easier has my vote. Often, these social software features make intervention easier by making harvesting of specific content easier.